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Author Awasthi, B.; Williams, M.A.; Friedman, J.
Title Examining the role of red background in magnocellular contribution to face perception Type Journal Article
Year 2016 Publication PeerJ Abbreviated Journal PeerJ
Volume (down) 4 Issue Pages e1617
Keywords
Abstract This study examines the role of the magnocellular system in the early stages of face perception, in particular sex categorization. Utilizing the specific property of magnocellular suppression in red light, we investigated visually guided reaching to low and high spatial frequency hybrid faces against red and grey backgrounds. The arm movement curvature measure shows that reduced response of the magnocellular pathway interferes with the low spatial frequency component of face perception. This finding provides behavioral evidence for magnocellular contribution to non-emotional aspect of face perception.
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Language en Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN 2167-8359 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 81
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Author Awasthi, Bhuvanesh; Friedman, Jason; Williams, Mark A
Title Reach Trajectories Reveal Delayed Processing of Low Spatial Frequency Faces in Developmental Prosopagnosia Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Cognitive Neuroscience Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 3 Issue 2 Pages 120-130
Keywords
Abstract Developmental prosopagnosia (DP) is characterized by a selective deficit in face recognition despite normal cognitive and neurological functioning. Previous research has established configural processing deficits in DP subjects. Low spatial frequency (LSF) information subserves configural face processing. Using hybrid stimuli, here we examined the evolution of perceptual dynamics and integration of LSF information by DP subjects while they pointed to high spatial frequency (HSF) face targets. Permutation analysis revealed a 230-ms delay in LSF processing by DP subjects as compared to controls. This delayed processing is likely to contribute to the difficulties associated with face recognition in DP subjects and is reflective of their alleged reliance on local rather than global features in face perception. These results suggest that quick and efficient processing of LSF information is critical for the development of normal face perception.
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Penn State @ write.to.jason @ Serial 27
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Author Mindy F. Levin; Osnat Snir; Dario G. Liebermann; Harold Weingarden; Patrice L. Weiss
Title Virtual Reality Versus Conventional Treatment of Reaching Ability in Chronic Stroke: Clinical Feasibility Study Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Neurology and Therapy Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 1 Issue 3 Pages 1-15
Keywords
Abstract Introduction

The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of exercises performed in a 2D video-capture virtual reality (VR) training environment to improve upper limb motor ability in stroke patients compared to those performed in conventional therapy.

Methods

A small sample randomized control trial, in an outpatient rehabilitation center with 12 patients with chronic stroke, aged 33–80 years, who were randomly allocated to video-capture VR therapy and conventional therapy groups. All patients participated in four clinical evaluation sessions (pre-test 1, pre-test 2, post-test, follow-up) and nine 45-minute intervention sessions over a 3-week period. Main outcomes assessed were Body Structure and Function (impairment: Fugl–Meyer Assessment [FMA]; Composite Spasticity Index [CSI]; Reaching Performance Scale for Stroke), Activity (Box and Blocks; Wolf Motor Function Test [WMFT]), and Participation (Motor Activity Log) levels of the International Classification of Functioning.

Results

Improvements occurred in both groups, but more patients in the VR group improved upper limb clinical impairment (FMA, CSI) and activity scores (WMFT) and improvements occurred earlier. Patients in the VR group also reported satisfaction with the novel treatment.

Conclusions

The modest advantage of VR over conventional training supports further investigation of the effect of video-capture VR or VR combined with conventional therapy in larger-scale randomized, more intense controlled studies.
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 42
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Author Flash, T.; Richardson, M. E.; Handzel, A. A.; Liebermann, D. G.
Title Computational Models and Geometric Approaches in Arm Trajectory Control Studies Type Book Chapter
Year 2003 Publication Progress in Motor Control III: From Basic Science to Applications Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) Issue Pages
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Publisher Human Kinetics Place of Publication Champaign, Il Editor M. L. Latash; M. F. Levin
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 44
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Author Liebermann, D.G.; Franks, I. M.
Title The use of feedback-based technologies in skill acquisition Type Book Chapter
Year 2004 Publication Notational analysis of Sport and Coaching Science Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) Issue Pages
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Publisher E & FN Spon Pub Place of Publication Editor M. Hughes; I.M. Franks
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 45
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